Magnetostratigraphy of the Hominin Sites and Paleolakes Drilling Project (HSPDP) Baringo-Tugen Hills-Barsemoi core (Kenya)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The principal objective of the Hominin Sites and Paleolakes Drilling project (HSPDP) is to study relationship between climate environmental change implications on human evolution in eastern Africa. For this purpose, HSPDP has recovered a 228 m core Chemeron Formation Baringo Basin (Kenya). spans approximately 3.7 Myr, from around 1.6 5.3 Ma, yielded many vertebrate fossils, including fossil hominins. magnetostratigraphy contributes chronological framework. A total 567 individual paleomagnetic samples were collected 543 levels at regular intervals throughout 264 processed using thermal alternative field stepwise demagnetizations. In most samples, distinct Low-Temperature (LT; 20–150 °C) High-Temperature (HT; 150–550 °C) Characteristic Remanent Magnetization (ChRM) could be determined. Typical demagnetization behaviors some rock magnetic experiments suggest titanomagnetite acts as main carrier HT ChRM with pervasive secondary overprints normal polarity expressed by LT component. Normal reversed polarities identified based directions, either parallel or antiparallel directions respectively. Our four reversals interpreted Matuyama-Gauss, Gauss-Kaena, Kaena-Gauss Gauss-Mammoth transitions. These boundaries provide chronostratigraphic tie-points that can combined those derived 40Ar/39Ar dating tuffs ( Deino et al., 2020 ) together indicate an age range ~3.3 Ma ~2.6 Ma. consistent radioisotopic constraints are incorporated into Bayesian model ).
منابع مشابه
The Hominin Sites and Paleolakes Drilling Project: High-Resolution Paleoclimate Records from the East African Rift System and Their Implications for Understanding the Environmental Context of Hominin Evolution
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1872-616X', '0031-0182']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.110190